乒乓球规则简单介绍英语？

Ping Pong Rules: A Simple Introduction in English

Introduction

Ping pong, also known as table tennis, is a sport where two players or teams hit a lightweight ball back and forth across a rectangular table divided by a net. It is a fast-paced and highly technical sport that requires skill, precision, and quick reflexes. In this article, we will provide a detailed explanation of the ping pong rules in English.

1. The Table

The table used in a ping pong game is a horizontal rectangular surface, measuring 2.74 meters in length and 1.525 meters in width. It is divided into two halves by a net that is 15.25 centimeters high. The tables used in professional ping pong matches are made of high-quality materials to ensure optimal ball bounce.

2. Serving

The serve is determined by a coin toss. The player who wins the toss gets to choose whether to serve or receive first. The server must toss the ball at least 16 centimeters up in the air and strike it so that it touches their side of the table first and then crosses over the net into the opponent's side. The ball must always be hit from an open palm and must be visible to the opponent at all times during the serve.

3. Scoring

In ping pong, each game consists of 11 points. The player or team who scores 11 points first wins the game. However, if both players or teams reach 10 points, the game continues until one player or team has a lead of 2 points. The score is called out after each point is scored, with the server's score mentioned first.

4. Rally

During a rally, the ball must be hit alternately by each player and must bounce once on each side of the table before being returned. The ball must be struck above the table level and cannot be struck twice in succession. The player must allow the ball to bounce on their side once before returning it. The ball must also clear the net and land on the opponent's side.

5. Service Order

The serving order alternates between the players after each point. The server serves twice, and then the receiver gets to serve twice. This pattern continues throughout the game. In doubles, each team serves for two consecutive points before switching to the opposing team.

6. Let

If the ball touches the net during a serve and still lands on the opponent's side, it is called a "let." A let does not result in a point and the server gets to serve again. During a rally, if the ball touches the net but still lands on the opponent's side, the rally continues and no point is awarded.

Conclusion

Ping pong is an exciting and popular sport played all around the world. Understanding and following the rules is crucial for fair and competitive gameplay. From the table dimensions to serving, scoring, and rally rules, each aspect contributes to the fast-paced nature of the game. So grab a paddle, find a partner, and enjoy the exhilarating game of ping pong!