排球规则英文

Volleyball Rules in English

Introduction:

Volleyball is a team sport played by two teams with six players each. The objective of the game is to hit the ball over the net and make it touch the ground on the opponent's side of the court, while preventing the opposing team from doing the same. In this article, we will discuss the key rules of volleyball.

1. Z-attack:

In volleyball terminology, the "Z-attack" refers to a specific type of attacking strategy. It involves the attacker approaching the ball from a diagonal angle, creating a "Z" shape with their movement. This technique allows the attacker to generate more power and angles in their attack, making it harder for the defending team to block or defend.

2. Injury Time-out:

If a player gets injured during the game, the team is allowed to call for an injury time-out. This pause in the game allows the injured player to receive medical attention and assess their condition. The duration of the time-out can vary depending on the severity of the injury and the tournament regulations.

3. Throwing:

Throwing the ball is considered a violation in volleyball. Players are not allowed to throw the ball during any phase of the game, including serving, setting, or attacking. The ball must be hit cleanly with the palm of the hand or any part of the arm, without carrying or lifting the ball.

4. Block into the net:

A block is a defensive move performed by a player or players from the defending team to intercept the attacking ball. However, if a block touches the net and goes back to the blocking team's side without ever crossing the net, it is considered a violation called "block into the net." The opposing team is awarded the point, and a new rally starts.

5. No.1 Player:

In volleyball, the players are assigned numbers from 1 to 6 based on their positions on the court. The No.1 player typically refers to the setter, who is responsible for setting the ball for attacking hits by their teammates. The setter plays a crucial role in orchestrating the team's offensive strategies.

6. Twelve-second rule:

The twelve-second rule is a time limit imposed on the server to make their service. Once the referee blows the whistle to signal the end of a rally, the server has twelve seconds to serve the ball. If the server fails to do so within the stipulated time, the opposing team is awarded the point, and they gain the right to serve.

Conclusion:

Understanding the rules of volleyball is essential to play the game effectively and ensure fair play. The Z-attack, injury time-outs, throwing violations, block into the net, the role of the No.1 player, and the twelve-second rule are some of the key aspects to keep in mind while participating in or watching a volleyball match. Mastering these rules allows players to strategize and execute their moves accurately, contributing to an enjoyable and competitive game.